₿ Web3 - SMART-CONTRACT-INTERACTION

共 30 道题目

#1 初级

什么是智能合约?它与传统程序有什么区别?

What is a smart contract? How does it differ from traditional programs?

**What is a smart contract? How does it differ from traditional programs?**

*考察点:智能合约基本概念。*
#2 初级

Web3.js 和 Ethers.js 有什么主要区别?各自的优势是什么?

What are the main differences between Web3.js and Ethers.js? What are their respective advantages?

**What are the main differences between Web3.js and Ethers.js? What are their respective advantages?**

*考察点:Web3库选择与对比。*
#3 初级

什么是ABI(应用二进制接口)?在智能合约交互中起什么作用?

What is ABI (Application Binary Interface)? What role does it play in smart contract interaction?

**What is ABI (Application Binary Interface)? What role does it play in smart contract interaction?**

*考察点:ABI基础概念与作用。*
#4 初级

如何连接到以太坊网络?主网和测试网有什么区别?

How to connect to the Ethereum network? What are the differences between mainnet and testnets?

**How to connect to the Ethereum network? What are the differences between mainnet and testnets?**

*考察点:网络连接基础。*
#5 初级

什么是合约地址?如何获取和验证合约地址?

What is a contract address? How to obtain and verify contract addresses?

**What is a contract address? How to obtain and verify contract addresses?**

*考察点:合约地址概念与验证。*
#6 初级

如何读取智能合约的公共状态变量?

How to read public state variables of smart contracts?

**How to read public state variables of smart contracts?**

*考察点:合约状态读取基础。*
#7 初级

调用合约的view函数和pure函数有什么区别?

What are the differences between calling view and pure functions in contracts?

**What are the differences between calling view and pure functions in contracts?**

*考察点:合约函数类型理解。*
#8 初级

什么是Gas limit和Gas price?如何合理设置?

What are Gas limit and Gas price? How to set them reasonably?

**What are Gas limit and Gas price? How to set them reasonably?**

*考察点:Gas机制基础理解。*
#9 初级

如何估算交易所需的Gas费用?

How to estimate the Gas cost required for transactions?

**How to estimate the Gas cost required for transactions?**

*考察点:Gas估算方法。*
#10 初级

什么是交易哈希?如何通过交易哈希查询交易状态?

What is a transaction hash? How to query transaction status through transaction hash?

**What is a transaction hash? How to query transaction status through transaction hash?**

*考察点:交易跟踪基础。*
#11 初级

智能合约的事件(Events)有什么作用?如何监听事件?

What is the role of Events in smart contracts? How to listen to events?

**What is the role of Events in smart contracts? How to listen to events?**

*考察点:事件机制基础。*
#12 初级

如何发送以太币到合约地址?

How to send Ether to a contract address?

**How to send Ether to a contract address?**

*考察点:基础转账操作。*
#13 初级

什么是nonce?在交易中起什么作用?

What is nonce? What role does it play in transactions?

**What is nonce? What role does it play in transactions?**

*考察点:交易nonce理解。*
#14 初级

合约调用失败的常见原因有哪些?

What are the common reasons for contract call failures?

**What are the common reasons for contract call failures?**

*考察点:错误处理基础。*
#15 初级

什么是合约的构造函数?如何在部署时传入参数?

What is a contract constructor? How to pass parameters during deployment?

**What is a contract constructor? How to pass parameters during deployment?**

*考察点:合约部署基础。*
#1 中级

如何实现批量合约调用以提高效率?

How to implement batch contract calls to improve efficiency?

**How to implement batch contract calls to improve efficiency?**

*考察点:批量操作优化。*
#2 中级

什么是multicall模式?它如何减少网络请求次数?

What is the multicall pattern? How does it reduce the number of network requests?

**What is the multicall pattern? How does it reduce the number of network requests?**

*考察点:高效调用模式。*
#3 中级

如何处理合约调用中的重入攻击风险?

How to handle reentrancy attack risks in contract calls?

**How to handle reentrancy attack risks in contract calls?**

*考察点:安全防护意识。*
#4 中级

什么是代理合约模式?如何与可升级合约交互?

What is the proxy contract pattern? How to interact with upgradeable contracts?

**What is the proxy contract pattern? How to interact with upgradeable contracts?**

*考察点:合约升级机制。*
#5 中级

如何优雅地处理交易失败和回滚?

How to gracefully handle transaction failures and rollbacks?

**How to gracefully handle transaction failures and rollbacks?**

*考察点:错误处理最佳实践。*
#6 中级

什么是事件过滤?如何高效地查询历史事件?

What is event filtering? How to efficiently query historical events?

**What is event filtering? How to efficiently query historical events?**

*考察点:事件查询优化。*
#7 中级

如何实现交易的重试机制?需要注意哪些问题?

How to implement transaction retry mechanisms? What issues need attention?

**How to implement transaction retry mechanisms? What issues need attention?**

*考察点:交易重试策略。*
#8 中级

什么是交易池(Mempool)?如何处理交易拥堵?

What is the transaction pool (Mempool)? How to handle transaction congestion?

**What is the transaction pool (Mempool)? How to handle transaction congestion?**

*考察点:网络拥堵处理。*
#9 中级

如何实现合约状态的本地缓存以减少RPC调用?

How to implement local caching of contract state to reduce RPC calls?

**How to implement local caching of contract state to reduce RPC calls?**

*考察点:性能优化策略。*
#10 中级

什么是签名验证?如何在前端验证消息签名?

What is signature verification? How to verify message signatures on the frontend?

**What is signature verification? How to verify message signatures on the frontend?**

*考察点:签名验证机制。*
#11 中级

如何处理不同网络间的合约地址映射?

How to handle contract address mapping across different networks?

**How to handle contract address mapping across different networks?**

*考察点:多网络适配。*
#12 中级

什么是EIP-1559?它如何影响Gas费用计算?

What is EIP-1559? How does it affect Gas fee calculation?

**What is EIP-1559? How does it affect Gas fee calculation?**

*考察点:新Gas机制理解。*
#13 中级

如何实现合约调用的原子性操作?

How to implement atomic operations for contract calls?

**How to implement atomic operations for contract calls?**

*考察点:原子性操作设计。*
#14 中级

什么是Factory合约模式?如何与工厂合约交互?

What is the Factory contract pattern? How to interact with factory contracts?

**What is the Factory contract pattern? How to interact with factory contracts?**

*考察点:合约设计模式。*
#15 中级

如何监控和分析合约的Gas使用情况?

How to monitor and analyze contract Gas usage?

**How to monitor and analyze contract Gas usage?**

*考察点:Gas使用分析与优化。*