什么是区块链?它有哪些核心特征?
What is blockchain? What are its core characteristics?
*考察点:区块链基本概念理解。*
共 30 道题目
What is blockchain? What are its core characteristics?
What main information does a "block" in blockchain contain?
What is a hash function? What role does it play in blockchain?
What are the roles of public and private keys? How do they ensure security?
What are the main differences between Bitcoin and Ethereum?
What is a digital signature? How does it verify the authenticity of transactions?
What are "nodes" in a blockchain network? What types are there?
What is decentralization? What are its advantages and disadvantages compared to traditional centralized systems?
What is a Gas fee? Why do we need to pay Gas fees?
How is the immutability of blockchain achieved?
What is a consensus mechanism? What are the common consensus mechanisms?
What is the basic principle of PoW (Proof of Work)?
What are the differences between PoS (Proof of Stake) and PoW?
What is a blockchain fork? What are the differences between hard fork and soft fork?
What does the number of confirmations in a blockchain network mean? Why are multiple confirmations needed?
What are the main improvements in Ethereum 2.0? Why are these upgrades necessary?
What are Layer 2 solutions? What are the common Layer 2 technologies?
What is the working principle of State Channels?
What is a sidechain? How does it interact with the main chain?
How does Rollup technology improve blockchain performance? What are the differences between Optimistic Rollup and ZK Rollup?
What is cross-chain technology? What are the common cross-chain solutions?
What are the main aspects of blockchain performance bottlenecks?
What is MEV (Maximum Extractable Value)? What impact does it have on blockchain networks?
How does sharding technology solve blockchain scalability issues?
What is finality in consensus algorithms? How does finality differ across different consensus mechanisms?
How is the security of blockchain networks assessed? What are common attack methods?
What is a 51% attack? How can this attack be prevented?
What is blockchain governance? What are the differences between on-chain and off-chain governance?
What is an Oracle? Why do blockchains need oracles?
What are the practical business application scenarios of blockchain? What are the advantages and challenges of each?