🌐 浏览器原理

共 45 道题目

#1 初级 BROWSER

浏览器的主要组成部分有哪些?

What are the main components of a browser?

**What are the main components of a browser?**
- *考察点:浏览器架构基础。*
#2 初级 BROWSER

什么是DOM?DOM树是如何构建的?

What is DOM? How is the DOM tree constructed?

**What is DOM? How is the DOM tree constructed?**
- *考察点:DOM概念与构建过程。*
#3 初级 BROWSER

浏览器是如何解析HTML文档的?

How does the browser parse HTML documents?

**How does the browser parse HTML documents?**
- *考察点:HTML解析流程。*
#4 初级 BROWSER

什么是CSSOM?它与DOM有什么关系?

What is CSSOM? What is its relationship with DOM?

**What is CSSOM? What is its relationship with DOM?**
- *考察点:CSS对象模型理解。*
#5 初级 BROWSER

浏览器的渲染流程是怎样的?

What is the browser rendering process?

**What is the browser rendering process?**
- *考察点:页面渲染基本步骤。*
#6 初级 BROWSER

什么是重绘(Repaint)和重排(Reflow)?

What are repaint and reflow?

**What are repaint and reflow?**
- *考察点:渲染性能基础概念。*
#7 初级 BROWSER

哪些操作会触发重排?如何避免?

What operations trigger reflow? How to avoid them?

**What operations trigger reflow? How to avoid them?**
- *考察点:重排触发条件与优化。*
#8 初级 BROWSER

什么是事件冒泡和事件捕获?

What are event bubbling and event capturing?

**What are event bubbling and event capturing?**
- *考察点:事件传播机制。*
#9 初级 BROWSER

如何阻止事件冒泡和默认行为?

How to prevent event bubbling and default behavior?

**How to prevent event bubbling and default behavior?**
- *考察点:事件控制方法。*
#10 初级 BROWSER

浏览器的存储方式有哪些?localStorage和sessionStorage的区别?

What are the browser storage methods? What's the difference between localStorage and sessionStorage?

**What are the browser storage methods? What's the difference between localStorage and sessionStorage?**
- *考察点:客户端存储方案。*
#11 初级 BROWSER

Cookie的作用和限制是什么?

What are the functions and limitations of cookies?

**What are the functions and limitations of cookies?**
- *考察点:Cookie基础知识。*
#12 初级 BROWSER

什么是同源策略?为什么需要同源策略?

What is the same-origin policy? Why is it needed?

**What is the same-origin policy? Why is it needed?**
- *考察点:浏览器安全基础。*
#13 初级 BROWSER

常见的跨域解决方案有哪些?

What are the common cross-origin solutions?

**What are the common cross-origin solutions?**
- *考察点:跨域问题处理。*
#14 初级 BROWSER

什么是浏览器缓存?有哪些类型?

What is browser caching? What types are there?

**What is browser caching? What types are there?**
- *考察点:缓存机制基础。*
#15 初级 BROWSER

强缓存和协商缓存的区别是什么?

What's the difference between strong cache and negotiated cache?

**What's the difference between strong cache and negotiated cache?**
- *考察点:缓存策略区分。*
#1 中级 BROWSER

详细描述浏览器从输入URL到页面展示的完整过程?

**Describe the complete process from entering URL to page display?**
- *考察点:完整页面加载流程。*
#2 中级 BROWSER

什么是关键渲染路径?如何优化?

What is the critical rendering path? How to optimize it?

**What is the critical rendering path? How to optimize it?**
- *考察点:渲染性能优化。*
#3 中级 BROWSER

JavaScript的执行机制是怎样的?什么是事件循环?

How does JavaScript execution mechanism work? What is the event loop?

**How does JavaScript execution mechanism work? What is the event loop?**
- *考察点:JS引擎执行原理。*
#4 中级 BROWSER

宏任务和微任务的区别?执行顺序是怎样的?

What's the difference between macro tasks and micro tasks? What's the execution order?

**What's the difference between macro tasks and micro tasks? What's the execution order?**
- *考察点:异步任务调度机制。*
#5 中级 BROWSER

浏览器的垃圾回收机制是如何工作的?

How does the browser's garbage collection mechanism work?

**How does the browser's garbage collection mechanism work?**
- *考察点:内存管理原理。*
#6 中级 BROWSER

什么情况下会造成内存泄漏?如何检测和避免?

What situations cause memory leaks? How to detect and avoid them?

**What situations cause memory leaks? How to detect and avoid them?**
- *考察点:内存泄漏问题。*
#7 中级 BROWSER

浏览器的多进程架构是怎样的?各进程的作用?

What is the browser's multi-process architecture? What are the roles of each process?

**What is the browser's multi-process architecture? What are the roles of each process?**
- *考察点:浏览器进程模型。*
#8 中级 BROWSER

什么是GPU加速?如何触发GPU加速?

What is GPU acceleration? How to trigger GPU acceleration?

**What is GPU acceleration? How to trigger GPU acceleration?**
- *考察点:硬件加速原理。*
#9 中级 BROWSER

CSS动画和JavaScript动画的性能差异?

What are the performance differences between CSS animations and JavaScript animations?

**What are the performance differences between CSS animations and JavaScript animations?**
- *考察点:动画性能对比。*
#10 中级 BROWSER

什么是虚拟滚动?实现原理是什么?

What is virtual scrolling? What is its implementation principle?

**What is virtual scrolling? What is its implementation principle?**
- *考察点:长列表优化方案。*
#11 中级 BROWSER

浏览器的网络请求并发限制是多少?如何优化?

What is the browser's network request concurrency limit? How to optimize?

**What is the browser's network request concurrency limit? How to optimize?**
- *考察点:网络请求优化。*
#12 中级 BROWSER

什么是预加载和懒加载?分别如何实现?

What are preloading and lazy loading? How to implement them respectively?

**What are preloading and lazy loading? How to implement them respectively?**
- *考察点:资源加载优化。*
#13 中级 BROWSER

Service Worker的作用是什么?如何使用?

What is the role of Service Worker? How to use it?

**What is the role of Service Worker? How to use it?**
- *考察点:离线缓存与PWA。*
#14 中级 BROWSER

什么是CSP(内容安全策略)?如何配置?

What is CSP (Content Security Policy)? How to configure it?

**What is CSP (Content Security Policy)? How to configure it?**
- *考察点:前端安全防护。*
#15 中级 BROWSER

浏览器的兼容性问题如何处理?

How to handle browser compatibility issues?

**How to handle browser compatibility issues?**
- *考察点:兼容性解决方案。*
#1 高级 BROWSER

深入分析浏览器的渲染引擎工作原理?

**In-depth analysis of browser rendering engine working principles?**
- *考察点:渲染引擎深度理解。*
#2 高级 BROWSER

V8引擎的工作原理和优化机制?

What are the working principles and optimization mechanisms of V8 engine?

**What are the working principles and optimization mechanisms of V8 engine?**
- *考察点:JavaScript引擎原理。*
#3 高级 BROWSER

浏览器的安全沙箱机制是如何实现的?

How is the browser's security sandbox mechanism implemented?

**How is the browser's security sandbox mechanism implemented?**
- *考察点:浏览器安全架构。*
#4 高级 BROWSER

如何实现一个高性能的虚拟DOM?

How to implement a high-performance virtual DOM?

**How to implement a high-performance virtual DOM?**
- *考察点:虚拟DOM实现原理。*
#5 高级 BROWSER

浏览器的资源优先级策略是怎样的?

What is the browser's resource priority strategy?

**What is the browser's resource priority strategy?**
- *考察点:资源加载优化。*
#6 高级 BROWSER

如何设计一个前端监控系统?

How to design a front-end monitoring system?

**How to design a front-end monitoring system?**
- *考察点:性能监控方案。*
#7 高级 BROWSER

大型应用的首屏优化策略有哪些?

What are the first-screen optimization strategies for large applications?

**What are the first-screen optimization strategies for large applications?**
- *考察点:性能优化综合方案。*
#8 高级 BROWSER

如何实现浏览器端的大文件上传?

How to implement large file upload in browsers?

**How to implement large file upload in browsers?**
- *考察点:文件处理与网络优化。*
#9 高级 BROWSER

浏览器的内存管理和优化策略?

**Browser memory management and optimization strategies?**
- *考察点:内存优化高级技巧。*
#10 高级 BROWSER

如何分析和优化页面的渲染性能?

How to analyze and optimize page rendering performance?

**How to analyze and optimize page rendering performance?**
- *考察点:性能分析方法。*
#11 高级 BROWSER

Web Workers的使用场景和实现原理?

**Use cases and implementation principles of Web Workers?**
- *考察点:多线程处理方案。*
#12 高级 BROWSER

浏览器的缓存策略设计和优化?

**Browser cache strategy design and optimization?**
- *考察点:缓存架构设计。*
#13 高级 BROWSER

如何实现跨页面通信?

How to implement cross-page communication?

**How to implement cross-page communication?**
- *考察点:页面间通信方案。*
#14 高级 BROWSER

浏览器扩展开发的核心技术?

**Core technologies of browser extension development?**
- *考察点:浏览器扩展架构。*
#15 高级 BROWSER

前端应用的安全防护体系设计?

**Security protection system design for front-end applications?**
- *考察点:安全架构设计。*

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*本文档涵盖了浏览器相关的核心知识点,从基础概念到高级架构设计,适合不同水平的前端开发者学习和面试准备。*